Reasons that migrant workers do not seek health care
- Fear of having no ID
- Lack of transportation
- Language barrier
- Can't afford Rx
- Follow up appointments are not feasible
- Uninsured-no ID
- Lack of financial resources
- Inability for the children who crossover to get into school and become practicing health care workers themselves because of immigration laws
When giving patients ideas/instructions for better health management, look for ways of modifying lifestyle rather than complete changes because culture cannot be taken away
- Example, have patients decrease the amount of tortillas eaten and slightly alter the way food is prepared
- Educational solutions: scholarships and funds
- Develop trust with the gatekeepers of the migrant community such as the boss and middleman on the farms
- Be positive and understand their needs
- Welcome patients and spend time with migrants coming into the community
- Express warmth and welcome with body language and smiles
- Keep confidentiality, especially with care given in the fields
- Volunteer and gather basic materials
- Educate your community on existing and upcoming laws
Specific problems in the homeless population such as:
- high rates of substance abuse and other physical problems and lower life expectancy
- the cycle of prison to halfway houses to clinics to crime and back to prison again
- Treatment for substance abuse
- housing
- job placement
- screenings and referrals
- data collection
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